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Color Fastness to Saliva Test

Color Fastness to Saliva Test

Determine the resistance of the colour of textiles regarding influence of saliva. This test must be done for fabrics used for baby / infant garments only.
 
Apparatus required:
Filter paper
Stick tape
Distilled water
Desiccator with water
Drying cabinet with a constant temperature of 40°C +/- 2°C.
Solution 1 and 2
 
Solution 1:
4.2 g/l Sodium hydrogen carbonate
0.5 g/l Sodium chloride
0.2 g/l Potassium carbonate
Solution 2:
4.5 g/l Sodium chloride
0.3 g/l Potassium chloride
0.3 g/l Sodium sulphate
0.4 g/l Ammonium chloride
3.0 g/l DL-Lactic acid (~90%)
0.2 g/l Urea
 
Procedure:
Desiccator filled with water (app. 5cm) preheated at 40 degree
Cut one sample of 90 x 120 mm out of the testing fabric
Cut two stripes 15 x 80 mm of filter paper
Dip one of the filter paper in solution 1 and the other in solution 2
Put the soaked stripes of filter paper on the tested fabric with a distance of 10 mm between both filter papers
Put the stick tape over the testing sample with filter paper
Put the prepared sample for 2 hours at 40 degree into the desiccator
 
Evaluation:
After carry out the time, take off the filter paper from test fabric and evaluate the colour staining.
Fast to saliva = No colour staining
Non fast to saliva = colour staining

 

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